Pet Owners: Sago Palm Poisoning Alert!

ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Reports a Rise of 200% in Sago Palm Poisonings since 2003!

On August 1, 2008 I received my usual newsletter from the ASPCA. This one included a warning about the rise in poisonings from the Sago Palm. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center states that since 2003 there has been an increase of 200 percent in cases of pet poisonings from this plant. This is alarming to say the least and since we are located in Texas it is even more relevant to us.

Texans know and love this plant for its ability to resist drought. It is used in outdoor as well as indoor settings and sold commercially along the roadsides, in nurseries, and even at the local Sam’s Club. The plant is hardy, able to resist extreme swings in temperature and for that reason its popularity has increased. However, that appears to have come at a price. The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center reports that 50 to 75 percent of the poisoning cases resulted in fatalities.

I had two of these palms in my outdoor garden areas and to date none of my pets have touched them. But recently a dog came over for a visit and he was a very curious fellow. Instead of ignoring the plant, he decided to do a “test” chew on the tough outer leaves. It’s a good thing I caught him in time. I knew about the plant’s toxic nature. This prompted me to remove the plants immediately. It only takes one time for something to go wrong!

Here is what the ASPCA site states:

A native of Southern Japan, Sago palm has been a common addition to outdoor landscaping in sunny climes, but in recent years, has also emerged as a trendy houseplant in northern states. Though attractive with its dark green leaves and hairy trunk, the plant is highly toxic to cats and dogs. Common signs of Sago palm poisoning include vomiting, diarrhea, weakness, depression, seizures and liver failure.

“Many pet parents may not be familiar with the toxic effects of Cycad palms, and assume the only poisonous portions are the seeds or nuts,” says Dr. Sharon Gwaltney-Brant, veterinary toxicologist and APCC Vice President. “But all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.”

If you have a puppy or a dog who has a tendency to chew or if your dog spends a lot of time outdoors unattended in your yard, I would suggest removing the outdoor plant immediately. If the plant is indoors, definitely remove it from your home. It’s not worth the risk to your pet’s health and there are safer indoor and outdoor plant alternatives.